Environmental legacy contributes to the resilience of methane consumption in a laboratory microcosm system

verfasst von

Sascha M.B. Krause, Marion Meima-Franke, Annelies J. Veraart, Gaidi Ren, Adrian Ho, Paul L.E. Bodelier

Abstract

The increase of extreme drought and precipitation events due to climate change will alter microbial processes. Perturbation experiments demonstrated that microbes are sensitive to environmental alterations. However, only little is known on the legacy effects in microbial systems. Here, we designed a laboratory microcosm experiment using aerobic methane-consuming communities as a model system to test basic principles of microbial resilience and the role of changes in biomass and the presence of non-methanotrophic microbes in this process. We focused on enrichments from soil, sediment, and water reflecting communities with different legacy with respect to exposure to drought. Recovery rates, a recently proposed early warning indicator of a critical transition, were utilized as a measure to detect resilience loss of methane consumption during a series of dry/wet cycle perturbations. We observed a slowed recovery of enrichments originating from water samples, which suggests that the community's legacy with a perturbation is a contributing factor for the resilience of microbial functioning.

Organisationseinheit(en)

Institut für Mikrobiologie

Externe Organisation(en)

University of Washington
Netherlands Institute of Ecology
Radboud University Nijmegen
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)

Typ

Artikel

Journal

Scientific reports

Band

8

ISSN

2045-2322

Publikationsdatum

11.06.2018

Publikationsstatus

Elektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub)

Peer-reviewed

Ja

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Allgemein

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

SDG 13 – Klimaschutzmaßnahmen

Elektronische Version(en)

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-27168-9 (Zugang: Offen)