The mitochondrial processing peptidase

authored by
Hans-Peter Braun, Udo Schmitz
Abstract

The mitochondrial processing peptidase (MPP) is a heterodimeric enzyme which plays an essential role in mitochondrial protein import. It cleaves off the N-terminal targeting signals of nuclear encoded mitochondrial proteins upon their transport into the organelle. In mammals and yeast the enzyme is localized in the mitochondrial matrix while in plants it is integrated into a protein complex of the respiratory chain. As the activity of MPP is essential for the viability of eukaryotic cells it is conceivable that inhibitors of MPP which are specific for the soluble enzyme only present in fungi and animals may work as fungicides or insecticides.

Organisation(s)
Section Plant Molecular Biology and Plant Proteomics
Type
Article
Journal
International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Volume
29
Pages
1043-1045
No. of pages
3
ISSN
1357-2725
Publication date
1997
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Biochemistry, Cell Biology
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1357-2725(97)00032-0 (Access: Unknown)